Famous homes
San Jose · California · 1886–1922

Sarah Winchester's staircases to nowhere

She kept building for 36 years. The stories grew even faster.

Sarah Winchester — San Jose · California
Photo: The wub · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Source

Sarah Winchester, widow of the heir to the Winchester rifle fortune, bought a farmhouse in San Jose in 1886 and kept adding to it until her death in 1922.

The result has about 160 rooms, stairs that lead to ceilings and doors that open onto walls. Popular legend says spirits told her to keep building; historians say she was an enthusiastic, unconventional builder.

The 1906 earthquake damaged the house, and it opened for tours a few months after her death.

Timeline

  1. 1886
    Winchester buys the farmhouse.
  2. 1906
    The earthquake damages the house.
  3. 1923
    Opens to the public.

When a woman builds a house her own way, people tend to invent a reason.

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