The construction of Old Main began in 1875, predating Colorado's statehood. It was a monumental undertaking for the small frontier town of Boulder, funded by a combination of territorial appropriations and local donations. The cornerstone was laid with much fanfare, symbolizing the community's aspirations for higher education. Designed by architect W.J. Smith, the building's distinctive High Victorian Gothic style, with its red sandstone and imposing tower, was intended to convey a sense of gravitas and permanence. When the University of Colorado officially opened its doors on September 5, 1877, Old Main was the sole building on campus. It housed classrooms, administrative offices, the library, and even dormitories for the first class of 44 students. The bell in its tower, still rung today for special occasions, marked the rhythm of early academic life. The building's very existence represented a triumph of civic ambition and a commitment to intellectual pursuits in a rugged landscape, laying the physical and academic foundation for what would become a major public university.
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Landmark space · Old Main, University of Colorado Boulder
Old Main, University of Colorado Boulder
The oldest building on the University of Colorado Boulder campus, Old Main was instrumental in the university's founding and early development.
Boulder, CO 80309
Community memory · 1900-Present · Aug 7, 2026
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